The Scottish of Kirkcaldy in County Fife has a long, rich history. Initially a burgh under the control of Dunfermline Abbey, Kirkcaldy has grown into an independent political entity and a beautiful place to be on the east coast of Scotland. Because it has a very long main street, Kirkcaldy has earned the nickname Lang Taun (Long Town).
Industries that have thrived in Kirkcaldy include textiles (especially sailmaking), panning for salt, and nail making. Following the industrial revolution, the town came to be known for its linoleum production. Michael Naim and Co became the largest producer of linoleum naim uniti in the city and their product has become famous around the world. Today a Swiss corporation owns the factory, but linoleum is still produced there, along with vinyl floor tiles.
Kirkcaldy is the home of the Link's Market, Europe's longest street market held annually along the promenade. The market's history goes back over 700 years to the time when the Abbot at Dunfermline wrote to King Charles I and got permission to hold a farmers' market in the street.
In addition to this, the town boasts an art gallery, two colleges, and a theater that is home to several performing groups. High Street is the focus of the town's center. In 1991, this area was pedestrianized to allow people to enjoy the historic buildings and various forms of architecture naim uniti prevalent in the area as the town has built up over time.
Kirkcaldy is home to three professional sports teams. The Raith Rovers is the senior professional football (soccer) team with Stark's Park being their home field. This team took the Scottish League Cup in 1994. Kirkcaldy RFC is the city's professional rugby team and play in Beveridge Park. The Fife Flyers is the city's professional ice hockey team. This group holds the distinction of being the oldest surviving ice hockey team in the UK.